CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Syllabus for Board Exam 2026-27, Download PDF Here
The CBSE has released Class 9 French Syllabus for 2026-27 academic cycle. It includes a 70-mark paper covering Reading, Writing, Grammar, and Culture/Civilisation with 30-mark internal assessment. Students can access a direct link to download official syllabus PDF along with course structure, and syllabus details.
The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has officially released the latest Class 12 Physical Education Syllabus. Physical Education (Subject Code: 048) for the 2026-27 academic session is a part of academic electives. Students are required to choose specialized subjects alongside main subjects.
The paper structure follows a 70 Mark theory paper and 30 Marks is allotted for Internal Assessment. The subject aims at offering understanding of health, fitness, and sports sciences, through the updated curriculum. Students can find a detailed breakdown of syllabus to understand the unit wise distribution of marks, detailed curriculum and prescribed books for the 2026-27 session.
CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Syllabus for Board Exam 2026-27: Latest Changes
There are no major changes suggested by the CBSE for Class 12 Physical Education syllabus for the 2026-27 session. The latest syllabus includes major topics to be covered such as children and women in sports, sports for children with special needs etc. For the theory paper, the focus is to promote students into understanding the need of critical thinking instead of just learning the theories. Because the paper includes practical assessment, it helps students build and implement skills in real life situations.
Latest Syllabus for 2026-27 includes:
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Women in Sports: Focuses on the Female Athlete Triad (Osteoporosis, Amenorrhea, Eating Disorders) and special considerations like menstrual dysfunction.
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Biomechanics and Sports: Covers projectory motion, Newton’s Laws of Motion and their direct application to sports performance, and levers.
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Test and Measurement: Emphasizes the Rikli & Jones Senior Citizen Fitness Test and calculates the Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR).
CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Syllabus for Board Exam 2026-27: Section-Wise Weightage
To understand the marks distribution and which unit carries weightage, students can refer to the table shared below. As per the CBSE, the Class 12 Physical Education is of 100 marks, in which 70 marks is assigned for theory and 30 Marks for Internal Assessment (includes projects and viva).
| Unit No. | Unit Name | Theory Weightage (Marks) |
| Unit 1 | Management of Sporting Events | 05 + 04* |
| Unit 2 | Children and Women in Sports | 07 |
| Unit 3 | Yoga as Preventive Measure for Lifestyle Disease | 06 + 01* |
| Unit 4 | Physical Education & Sports for CWSN (Children with Special Needs) | 04 + 04* |
| Unit 5 | Sports & Nutrition | 07 |
| Unit 6 | Test and Measurement in Sports | 08 |
| Unit 7 | Physiology & Injuries in Sport | 04 + 04* |
| Unit 8 | Biomechanics and Sports | 10 |
| Unit 9 | Psychology and Sports | 07 |
| Unit 10 | Training in Sports | 09 |
| Lab | Practical Assessment (Includes 3 Practical Components) | 30 |
| Total | Theory: 70 Marks | Practical: 30 Marks | 100 Marks |
| Note: b*are the Concept based questions like Tactile diagram/data interpretation/case base study for visually Impaired Child | ||
CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Syllabus for Board Exam 2026-27: Syllabus
Here is the complete, structured layout of the CBSE Class 12 Physical Education course. Students can refer to this table for a detailed breakdown of Physical Education syllabus.
| Unit No. & Name | Core Topics | Learning Objectives | Suggested Methodology | Key Learning Outcomes |
| Unit 1: Management of Sporting Events | 1. Functions of Management (Planning, Organising, Staffing, Directing, Controlling) 2. Committees & Responsibilities (Pre, During, Post) 3. Fixtures (Knock-Out, League, Combination) 4. Intramural & Extramural Tournaments 5. Community Sports Programs | Understand event planning, committee duties, drawing dynamic tournament fixtures (Knock-out/League), and the social relevance of community/intramural sports. | Lecture, Tech-based, Group tasks, Inquiry, Kinesthetic, Game-based, Expeditionary. | • Describe management functions. • Classify sports committee duties. • Draw clear, calculated fixtures. • Design community sports events. |
| Unit 2: Children & Women in Sports | 1. WHO Exercise Guidelines 2. Common Postural Deformities & Corrections (Flat foot, Lordosis, Scoliosis, etc.) 3. Women's Sports Benefits 4. Menarche & Menstrual Dysfunction 5. Female Athlete Triad | Identify age-wise exercise benchmarks, diagnose common structural postural deformities with corrective steps, and address female physiological athlete risks. | Lecture, Tech-based, Individual tasks, Kinesthetic, Game-based, Expeditionary. | • Map age-specific WHO growth paths. • Identify postural fixes. • Detail special menstrual conditions. • Define Female Athlete Triad risks. |
| Unit 3: Yoga as Preventive Measure for Lifestyle Disease | 1. Obesity Asanas (Tadasana, Halasana, etc.) 2. Diabetes Asanas (Mandukasana, Bhujangasana) 3. Asthma Asanas (Anuloma-Viloma, Matsyaasana) 4. Hypertension Asanas (Shavasana, Makarasana) 5. Back Pain/Arthritis Asanas | Master therapeutic yoga setups, execution steps, health benefits, and critical medical contraindications for managing major lifestyle chronic conditions. | Lecture, Group practice, Inquiry-based tracking, Kinesthetic drills, Expeditionary paths. | • Pair specific asanas to physical ailments. • Perform accurate yogic procedures. • Recognize critical safety contraindications. |
| Unit 4: Physical Education and Sports for CWSN | 1. Disability Sports Orgs (Special Olympics, Paralympics, Deaflympics) 2. Classification & Divisioning 3. Inclusion in Sports 4. Advantages of Physical Activity 5. Accessible Activity Strategies | Comprehend disability types, sports divisioning frameworks, adaptive game rules, inclusion parameters, and tactical execution strategies for CWSN. | Lecture, Inclusive group drills, Inquiry, Kinesthetic tracking, Game-based. | • Value physiological health perks for CWSN. • Categorize institutional divisioning models. • Strategy accessible physical adaptations. |
| Unit 5: Sports & Nutrition | 1. Balanced Diet & Nutrition 2. Macro & Micro Nutrients 3. Nutritive & Non-Nutritive Components 4. Weight Control, Diet Pitfalls, Food Myths 5. Pre, During, Post-Competition Diet | Differentiate between macro/micro elements, evaluate the critical pitfalls of toxic dieting trends, resolve food myths, and design competition meal schedules. | Lecture, Technology modules, Individual tracking, Inquiry, Case-based. | • Classify complex nutritional components. • Plan long-term healthy weight control. • Structure strategic pre/post match diets. |
| Unit 6: Test & Measurement in Sports | 1. SAI Khelo India Fitness Test (Ages 5-8 & 9-18) 2. Cardiovascular Test (Harvard Step Index calculation) 3. Computing BMR 4. Rikli & Jones Senior Citizen Test 5. Johnson-Methney Motor Educability | Conduct accurate school fitness evaluations, compute basic metabolic equations ($BMR$), test cardiovascular indexes, and run senior citizen agility metrics. | Lecture, Lab-based metrics, Group practice, Tech data parsing, Kinesthetic tests. | • Execute SAI Khelo India battery tests. • Compute $BMR$ and step test stress formulas. • Run complete senior fitness assessments. |
| Unit 7: Physiology & Injuries in Sport | 1. Physiological Fitness Factors 2. Exercise effect on Muscular System 3. Exercise effect on Cardio-Respiratory system 4. Physiological Aging 5. Sports Injuries Classification & First Aid | Analyze systemic muscle/lung reactions to prolonged exercise stress, evaluate biological aging alterations, classify soft/bone tissue injuries, and apply First Aid. | Lecture, Tech animations, Inquiry, Kinesthetic models, Medical case studies. | • Detail internal exercise adaptations. • Trace age-related fitness decline factors. • Categorize injuries and implement First Aid. |
| Unit 8: Biomechanics and Sports | 1. Newton's Laws of Motion in Sports 2. Levers & Application 3. Equilibrium, Center of Gravity 4. Friction & Sports 5. Projectile Dynamics | Evaluate dynamic kinetic motion principles using linear laws of motion, body levers, structural center of gravity balances, friction properties, and projectile curves. | Lecture, Physics tech simulations, Group tasks, Kinesthetic tracking, Sports modeling. | • Apply mechanical laws of motion to athletics. • Contrast structural equilibrium variations. • Optimize aerodynamic flight projectile arcs. |
| Unit 9: Psychology and Sports | 1. Personality Traits (Jung & Big Five) 2. Motivation Types & Tactics 3. Exercise Adherence Strategies 4. Aggression Meanings & Types 5. Psychological Attributes (Imagery, Self-Talk) | Grasp standard psychological personality categories, apply long-term exercise adherence tactics, isolate negative athletic aggression types, and utilize mental imagery. | Lecture, Psychological profiling, Group analysis, Inquiry, Case reviews. | • Connect individual personality lines to performance. • Execute behavior modification adherence plans. • Isolate and manage aggressive behavior types. |
| Unit 10: Training in Sports | 1. Talent Identification & Development 2. Training Cycles (Micro, Meso, Macro) 3. Methods for Strength, Endurance, Speed 4. Methods for Flexibility & Coordination 5. Circuit Training Setup | Structure comprehensive long-term fitness training cycles, implement dedicated speed/strength workout plans, and arrange high-yield multi-station circuit courses. | Lecture, Training plan creation, Group planning, Kinesthetic drill design. | • Map systemic structural periodization cycles. • Select targeted methods for motor components. • Design and organize productive circuit courses. |
Check: CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Syllabus for Board Exam 2026-27, Download PDF Here
CBSE Class 12 Physical Education For Board Exams 2026-27: Internal Assessment
The table contains types of assessments and evaluation included for internal assessment. Students can refer to this table to understand the complete breakdown of marks.
| Assessments | Evaluation | Max Marks |
| Physical Fitness Test | SAI Khelo India Test / Brockport Physical Fitness Test (BPFT)* | 06 Marks |
| Proficiency in Games & Sports | Skill performance in any one IOA-recognized Sport/Game of choice** | 07 Marks |
| Yogic Practices | Demonstration of Asanas, Kriyas, or Pranayama | 07 Marks |
| Record File | Maintenance of the official Practical Lab manual*** | 05 Marks |
| Viva Voce | Oral evaluation covering Health, Games, Sports, and Yoga topics | 05 Marks |
| Total Evaluation | Internal Practical Assessment Total | 30 Marks |
CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Prescribed Books for Board Exams 2026-27 (NCERT)
CBSE has prescribed Physical Education Class XII Text Book which is available to download from the official website of NCERT. Students can also find a direct link to download the PDF from below.
Check: CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Prescribed Book for Board Exams 2026-27 PDF
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