CBSE Class 12 English Core Syllabus for Board Exam 2026-27, Download PDF Here
CBSE has released the Class 12 English Core Syllabus 2026-27 for the upcoming Board Exams 2027. Check the latest curriculum, prescribed books, exam pattern, marking scheme, and download the official PDF here.
The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has released the Class 12 English Core Syllabus for the academic session 2026-27, providing students with a clear roadmap for the upcoming CBSE Board Exams 2027. The latest curriculum continues to focus on strengthening reading comprehension, creative writing, grammar, and literature while promoting analytical and critical thinking skills. The syllabus includes prescribed texts from Flamingo and Vistas, along with updated guidelines for the Reading and Writing sections and internal assessment. Students preparing for the board examination are advised to carefully review the revised syllabus to understand the course structure, marking scheme, and important topics for effective preparation.
CBSE Class 12 English Syllabus 2026-27
Section AReading Skills-22 Marks |
| I. Reading Comprehension through Unseen Passage 1. To evaluate understanding, interpretation, analysis, and inference, one unseen text is used. Inference will also be used to evaluate vocabulary. The passage could be literary, descriptive, or factual. 2. To evaluate understanding, interpretation, analysis, inference, and evaluation, one unseen case-based factual passage with verbal and visual inputs such as charts and statistical data is used. Note: Both passages will have a cumulative word limit of 700–750 words. There will be multiple choice, objective, and short answer questions that require responses of 40–50 words. |
Section BCreative Writing Skills- 18 Marks |
| 3. Notice, up to 50 words. One out of the two given questions to be answered. (4 Marks: Format :1 / Content: 2 / Accuracy of Spelling and Grammar: 1). 4. Formal/Informal Invitation and Reply, up to 50 words. One out of the two given questions to be answered. (4 Marks: Format: 1 / Content: 2 / Accuracy of Spelling and Grammar :1). 5. Letters that require responses in between 120 and 150 words and are based on verbal and visual information. Types of letters include resumes and applications for jobs containing biographical information. letters to the editor (expressing ideas or viewpoints on matters of public concern). Answer one of the two questions provided. (5 Marks: Format: 1/Organisation of Ideas:1/Content:2/ Accuracy of Spelling and Grammar :1). 6. Article/ Report Writing, descriptive and analytical in nature, based on verbal inputs, to be answered in 120-150 words. One out of the two given questions to be answered. (5 Marks:Format:1/Organisation of Ideas:1/Content:2/Accuracy of Spelling and Grammar:1). |
Section CLiterature Text Book and Supplementary Reading Text-40 Marks |
| A range of assessment items, such as multiple-choice, objective, short-, and long-answer questions, will be included in this part to gauge students' understanding, interpretation, analysis, evaluation, and extrapolation beyond the text. 7. One Poetry extract out of two, from the book Flamingo, to assess comprehension, interpretation, analysis, inference and appreciation. (6x1=6 Marks) 8. One Prose extract out of two, from the book Vistas, to assess comprehension, interpretation, analysis, evaluation and appreciation. (4x1=4 Marks) 9. One prose extract out of two from the book Flamingo, to assess comprehension, interpretation, analysis, inference and evaluation. (6x1=6Marks) 10. Short answer type questions (from Prose and Poetry from the book Flamingo), to be answered in 40-50 words each. Questions should elicit inferential responses through critical thinking. Five questions out of the six given, are to be answered. (5x2=10 Marks) 11. Short answer type questions, from Prose (Vistas), to be answered in 40- 50 words each. Questions should elicit inferential responses through critical thinking. Any two out of three questions to be done. (2x2=4 Marks) 12. One long answer question from Flamingo's prose or poetry that requires a response of 120–150 words. To evaluate extrapolation beyond and across the text, questions may be based on an incident, theme, passage, extract, or event. The student's response to the question will be critical and analytical. You can complete either of the two questions. (1x5=5 Marks) 13. To evaluate global comprehension and extrapolation beyond the text, there will be one long answer question based on the chapters of the book Vistas that requires a response of 120–150 words. Questions that need analytical and evaluative answers based on themes, events, and incidents as points of reference. You can complete either of the two questions. (1x5=5 Marks) |
To download the CBSE Class 12 English Core Syllabus 2026-27, click on the link below
Download CBSE Class 12 English Core Syllabus 2026-27 PDF |
CBSE Class 12 English 2026-27: Prescribed Books
Flamingo: English Reader published by National Council of Education Research and Training, New Delhi
Prose
- The Last Lesson
- Lost Spring
- Deep Water
- The Rattrap
- Indigo
- Poets and Pancakes
- The Interview
- Going Places
Poetry
- My Mother at Sixty-Six
- Keeping Quiet
- A Thing of Beauty
- A Roadside Stand
- Aunt Jennifer’s Tigers
Vistas: Supplementary Reader published by National Council of Education Research and Training, New Delhi
- The Third Level
- The Tiger King
- Journey to the End of the Earth
- The Enemy
- On the Face of It Memories of Childhood
- The Cutting of My Long Hair
- We Too are Human Beings
CBSE Class 12 English Core 2026-27: Question Paper Design
| Section | Competencies | Total marks |
| Reading Skills | Conceptual understanding, decoding, Analyzing, inferring, interpreting, appreciating, literary, conventions and vocabulary, summarizing and using appropriate format/s. | 22 |
| Creative Writing Skills | Conceptual Understanding, application of rules, Analysis, Reasoning, appropriate style and tone, using appropriate format and fluency, inference, analysis, evaluation and creativity. | 18 |
| Literature, Text Book and Supplementary Reading Text | Recalling, reasoning, critical thinking, appreciating literary convention, inference, and analysis, creativity with fluency. | 40 |
| TOTAL |
| 80 |
| Internal Assessment | Assessment of Listening and Speaking Skills
| 10 5 5 |
|
| Project Work | 10 |
| Grand Total |
| 100 |
The CBSE Class 12 English Core Syllabus 2026-27 serves as a comprehensive article for students preparing for the CBSE Board Exams 2027. With a balanced emphasis on reading, writing, grammar, and literature, the syllabus aims to enhance language proficiency, critical thinking, and communication skills. Students should thoroughly understand the prescribed chapters, exam pattern, and marking scheme to plan their preparation effectively. Downloading and referring to the latest syllabus will help candidates stay aligned with the board's curriculum throughout the academic session.
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