Which Country Is Known as the Tea Garden of the World?

Tea is one of the most widely consumed beverages worldwide. It supports millions of livelihoods and plays a major role in international agricultural trade. Among global tea-producing nations, one country stands out for its scenic plantations and export dominance and is famously known as the Tea Garden of the World.

Tea Garden of the World

Sri Lanka is known as the Tea Garden of the World. The country is globally recognised for producing premium Ceylon tea. Tea is one of Sri Lanka’s most important export commodities. It provides employment across farming, processing, packaging, and logistics sectors. Export earnings contribute significantly to foreign exchange reserves.

Why Is Sri Lanka Called the Tea Garden of the World?

Sri Lanka earned this nickname because of its vast tea estates covering the central highlands. The cool climate, mist-covered hills and steady rainfall provide ideal growing conditions for high-quality tea leaves. The lush green plantations resemble extensive natural gardens.

Largest Tea Producer in the World

China is the largest tea producer globally, followed by India. Sri Lanka ranks among the top tea-producing and exporting nations, particularly known for black tea exports.

Largest Tea Exporter Status

Sri Lanka has frequently ranked among the world’s largest tea exporters. Ceylon tea is valued internationally for its bright colour, bold flavour, and consistent quality.

Global Ranking in Tea Production

Sri Lanka consistently ranks within the top five tea-producing countries in the world. Despite its smaller size compared to China and India, its export reputation remains strong.

History of Tea Cultivation

Tea cultivation began in the 19th century during British rule after coffee crops were destroyed by disease. Over time, tea replaced coffee as the dominant plantation crop and became the backbone of the national economy.

Interesting Facts About the Tea

1. Second Most Consumed Beverage in the World

Tea is the second most consumed beverage globally after water. Billions of cups are consumed every day across Asia, Europe, Africa, and the Americas. Its popularity cuts across cultures, climates, and traditions.

2. Ancient Chinese Origin

Tea originated in ancient China over 4,000 years ago. According to legend, Emperor Shen Nong discovered tea accidentally when tea leaves fell into boiling water. From China, tea spread to Japan, the Middle East, and later Europe through trade routes.

3. All Tea Comes from One Plant

All major types of tea — black, green, white, oolong, and pu-erh — come from the same plant species: Camellia sinensis. The difference in flavour, colour, and strength depends on processing methods and oxidation levels.

4. China Is the Largest Producer

China is the largest tea producer in the world. It produces a wide variety of teas including green, black, white, and oolong tea. India and Sri Lanka also rank among the top tea-producing countries.

5. Tea Is a Major Global Export Commodity

Tea is one of the most traded agricultural commodities worldwide. Countries like Sri Lanka, Kenya, and India export large quantities of tea, generating significant foreign exchange earnings.

Read more: Which Country Is Known as the Land of Vanilla?

Sri Lanka is called the Tea Garden of the World because of its extensive highland plantations, global export strength and premium tea branding. Keep reading for more such topics.