What is Gulab Jamun called in English?

Aug 31, 2025, 00:15 IST

Gulab Jamun is a famous Indian dessert made of deep-fried milk solids soaked in sugar syrup. Learn about gulab jamun's recipe, ingredients, origin, variations, and how it’s described in English.

Gulab Jamun in English: Gulab Jamun is one of the most beloved Indian desserts, known for its soft texture and rich sweetness. It is made from khoya (reduced milk solids) or milk powder, shaped into small round balls, deep-fried until golden brown, and then soaked in a warm sugar syrup often flavoured with cardamom, rose water, or saffron. It is commonly served during festivals, weddings, and celebrations. Keep reading more about gulab jamun. 

What is Gulab Jamun Called in English?

Gulab Jamun does not have a direct English name, but it is commonly described as “syrup-soaked sweet milk dumplings” or “deep-fried milk balls in sugar syrup.” This traditional Indian dessert consists of soft, fried balls made from milk solids that are soaked in a fragrant sugar syrup flavored with rose water and cardamom. These descriptions help convey the texture and taste of Gulab Jamun to those unfamiliar with the sweet.

Origin of Gulab Jamun

Gulab Jamun is believed to have roots in medieval India, with influences from Persian and Turkish sweets. It evolved over centuries into the form we know today. The use of milk solids (khoya) and syrup is typical of Indian dessert traditions, and the dish is now popular not only across India but also in Pakistan, Nepal, Bangladesh, and worldwide. This sweet reflects a beautiful blend of cultural culinary heritage.

Variations of Gulab Jamun

There are a few popular types of Gulab Jamun:

  • Classic Khoya Gulab Jamun – Made from traditional milk solids, offering a rich and creamy texture.

  • Milk Powder Gulab Jamun – A quicker modern version using milk powder that is easy to prepare at home.

  • Kala Jamun – A darker, almost black version with a firmer texture and a slightly caramelized flavour.

  • Stuffed Gulab Jamun – Filled with dry fruits or saffron-flavored ingredients, adding an extra burst of flavor and richness.

Gulab jamun recipe

Gulab Jamun is typically served warm or at room temperature, often with a spoonful of syrup. It can be enjoyed on its own or paired with vanilla ice cream for a delicious hot-and-cold dessert experience. The syrup keeps the dumplings moist and adds a fragrant sweetness that melts in your mouth.

Interesting Facts About Gulab Jamun

  1. It’s a festival favorite: Commonly served during Diwali, Eid, and weddings, making it an integral part of celebrations. Its rich taste symbolizes joy and festivity in many Indian households.

  2. One of India’s most exported sweets: Loved by the Indian diaspora worldwide, it’s available in Indian restaurants and stores across many countries. This global popularity highlights its universal appeal.

  3. Ready-to-eat versions are available: Canned or instant-mix Gulab Jamun is sold in stores globally, offering convenience without compromising much on taste. This makes it accessible even for those who don’t cook often.

  4. Rose water gives it fragrance: Traditionally, the syrup is rose-flavored, giving the sweet its signature aroma and delicate floral taste. This subtle scent is what distinguishes Gulab Jamun from other syrup-soaked desserts.

  5. Often served with ice cream: A fusion twist popular in restaurants, pairing the warm sweetness of Gulab Jamun with cold creamy ice cream creates a delightful contrast in textures and temperatures.

Jasreet Kaur
Jasreet Kaur

Content Writer

Jasreet Kaur is a journalist with over two years of experience and a bachelor's degree in journalism and mass communication. Driven and committed, she writes on current affairs and general knowledge, fueled by a desire to see positive growth in organizations, society, and the world.

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