CBSE Class 10 English First Flight, The Sermon At Benaras: Important Questions with Answers, Download PDF

Jan 29, 2026, 19:40 IST

This article offers crucial questions and answers for CBSE Class 10 English Chapter 8, 'The Sermon at Benares.' It covers MCQs, short, and long answer types to help students revise Buddha's teachings on death and detachment. Practicing these questions will enhance understanding of the chapter's spiritual themes and prepare students thoroughly for their board exams.

CBSE Class 10 English First Flight, The Sermon At Benaras: Important Questions with Answers, Download PDF
CBSE Class 10 English First Flight, The Sermon At Benaras: Important Questions with Answers, Download PDF

Key Points

  • Chapter 8 focuses on Buddha's first discourse on death and detachment.
  • Practice questions to understand the chapter and prepare for board exams (2025-26).
  • Key questions cover textual extracts and long-type answers for thorough revision.

CBSE Class 10 English Chapter-wise important questions offer you sample questions that help you revise chapters in detail while also remembering the key details. In Chapter 8, 'The Sermon at Benares,' the story shifts from the physical to the spiritual, detailing Gautama Buddha's tremendous transformation from a secluded prince to an enlightened being. This chapter focuses on Buddha's first discourse, in which he discusses the universal truth of death and the importance of detachment.

Here you can find the questions ranging from textual extracts to long-type answers, allowing students to gain an overview of the challenges and joys of domesticating a wild species while also offering quick revision material. By practicing these focused questions, students will gain a better understanding of Mijbil's lighthearted conduct and Maxwell's strong emotional relationship, preparing them well for their board exams.

Also check: CBSE Class 10 English First Flight, From The Diary Of Anne Frank

CBSE Class 10 English First Flight: Key Highlights

Parameter

Details

Exam Name

CBSE Class 10 Board Examination (2025-26)

Subject

English Language & Literature

Subject Code

184

Conducting Body

Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE)

Official Website

cbseacademic.nic.in

Exam Mode

Offline (Pen & Paper)

Exam Duration

3 Hours

Exam Timing

10:30 AM – 1:30 PM (Standard)

CBSE Class 10 English First Flight, The Sermon At Benaras: Important Questions

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ)

1. Both young and adults, fools and wise fall into the power of _____

A) life

B) death

C) food

D) all of the above

2. What does Kisa search for from house to house in the first place?

A) mustard seed

B) a medicine to bring her son back to life

C) pumpkin seeds

D) None of the above

3. In which city did Buddha deliver his first sermon?

A) Patna

B) Benaras

C) Lumbini

D) Gaya

4.According to Buddha, what is an inscrutable kind of suffering?

A) loss of a loved one

B) beating

C) hatred

D) verbal abuse

Short Answer Type Questions

5. What did Gautama chance to see one day?

Answer: One day he chanced to see a sick man, an old man, a dead man’s funeral procession and a monk.

6. What is the meaning of Buddha?

Answer: The meaning of Buddha is the Awakened or Enlightened.

7. Where and when did Siddhartha became the Buddha?

Answer: At the age of 25, Siddhartha confronted a sick man then an age sight moved funeral procession and finally a monk. Palace and wandered for seven years to shed seedling team the tree The Bodenheim Tree’ until enlightenment came. He renames Finally so much that he even allied heat swath teen admiral

8. Why was Kisa Gotamis ad?

Answer: Kisa Gotami’s only son had died. She was grief-stricken. Carrying the dead son, she went to all her neighbours to get some medicine that would cure her son. A man sent her to the Buddha who asked her to procure a handful of mustard seeds from a house where no one had died, but she couldn’t find such a house and was thus sad.

9. Where and when did Siddhartha became the Buddha?

Answer: At the age of 25, Siddhartha confronted a sick man then an age sight moved funeral procession and finally a monk. Palace and wandered for seven years to shed seedling team the tree The Bodenheim Tree’ until enlightenment came. He renames Finally so much that he even allied heat swath teen admiral.

10.To seek peace one has to draw out the arrow of lamentation. State two values projected through the statement.

Answer: No lamenting can bring someone’s dear and near ones back to life. Neither can they stop one’s death. Lamenting tells upon one’s health. He becomes sick and pale. He loses appetite and interest in life. One has to learn that death is inevitable.

11. What did the Buddha preach to the people?

Answer: Buddha said that death is common to all mortals. You cannot avoid it. No amount of Weeping and lamenting can bring back the dead. So wise men don’t grieve. Weeping and Lamenting rather spoil one’s health. To overcome sorrow, become free of sorrow.

12. What did Kisa Gotami realise in the end?

Answer: In the end, she realised that death is inevitable.

Long Answer Type Questions

13. “The world is afflicted with death eaters and d the Buddha. Expand this thought revising Kisa Gotami’s experience when she a5,” Buddha for a solution.

Answer: When Kisa Gotami went to the Buddha for the medicine to revive her a Buddha told her to procure a handful of mustard seeds from a house where no one and gave her the seeds. She then asked them if anyone in the family had died, and they answered that many were dead in the house and it aggrieved them to remember those dead people. She became weary and hopeless after going to several houses and getting the same response.

As she sat wearily she saw the city lights go out, and darkness reigned everywhere. She finally grasped the Buddha’s underlying meaning. She returned to the Buddha and narrated her experience. Thereafter the Buddha sermonized her that the life of mortals in this world is troubled and painful; that the world is afflicted with death and decay, and so there is no point in grieving over something which is inescapable.

14. The Buddha said, “The world is affected by death and decay, therefore the wise men do not grieve, knowing the terms of the world.” Do you think the statement is appropriate even for today’s life? Write your views in the context of the above statement.

Answer: The above-said statement holds true concerning today’s life as well. Buddha said that death is common to all mortals. Those who are born must die one day. Death is certain, can’t be avoided. As ripe fruits fall off the trees, so is the life of mortals. Life of a man is like an earthen pot that breaks and meets its end. No amount of weeping and lamenting can bring the dead back to life. So, wise men don’t grieve. They understand that it is the law of the world. Weeping and lamenting produce no gains. It rather spoils one’s health and gives more pain.

If only you take out the arrow of lamentation and get composed, you will get peace of mind. To overcome sorrow, become free of sorrow. But in today’s world, man has forgotten this. He makes all kinds of efforts to provide himself with the comforts and earns money by all means whether wrong or right. He forgets that one day he has to die and everything will be left here only.

15. How did Buddha seek and achieve enlightenment?

Answer: Once Gautama went for hunting. On the way, he saw a sick man, an old man, a funeral procession and a begging monk. He was filled with sorrow. He renounced everything and went out into the world to seek enlightenment concerning the sorrows he had witnessed after having wandered for seven years, Buddha sat under a fig t from there till he was enlightened. After being enlightened that took a week’s time, he renamed the tree as Buddha Tree (Tree of Wisdom) and began to preach.

CBSE Class 10 English First Flight,The Sermon At Benaras: Important Questions with Answers, Download PDF

Here is a PDF that contains all the important questions and answers shared here for CBSE Class 10 English paper from the First Flight chapter 8 The Sermon At Benaras. Download and save it for a quick revision to this chapter. 

CBSE Class 10 English First Flight, Chapter 8: Important Questions with Answers PDF

Also Check: CBSE Class 10 English First Flight, Mijbil The Otter: Important Questions with Answers, Download PDF

Jaya Gupta
Jaya Gupta

Content Writer

Jaya Gupta is a Content Writer with four years of experience, from academic writing to working in an indie-publishing organisation. She holds a Masters degree in English Literature and qualified for UGC NET 2024 (June). Professionally, she has guided over 100+ students in framing study abroad academic essays. Her writing interests vary from education to creative and digital culture. 

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