Which City Is Called the City of Embroidery?

Jan 28, 2026, 11:08 IST

Do you know which city is called the City of Embroidery? Read why Lucknow is famous for its embroidery style, history, cultural importance and interesting facts in this detailed article.

For centuries, this city has been known for its delicate needlework, artistic precision, and royal craftsmanship. Its embroidery tradition reflects elegance, patience and cultural depth passed down through generations. This timeless art form has made the city world-famous and raised curiosity about why it is called the City of Embroidery. Keep reading to know more.

Why Is This City Called the City of Embroidery?

Lucknow is called the City of Embroidery because it is the birthplace and global centre of Chikankari embroidery. This intricate hand embroidery flourished under Mughal patronage and became a symbol of refined craftsmanship. Lucknow’s artisans are known for their fine stitches, floral motifs and detailed handwork that remain unmatched in India.

Embroidery Overview

Category Description
City of Embroidery Lucknow
State Uttar Pradesh
Famous Art Form Chikankari Embroidery
Origin Period Mughal Era
Materials Used Cotton, muslin, silk
Cultural Role Heritage craft and livelihood

city of embroidery

What Is Chikankari Embroidery?

Chikankari is a traditional hand embroidery style involving delicate white thread work on light fabrics. It includes techniques like shadow work, murri, jaali, and phanda, making it one of India’s most refined textile arts.

Why Is Lucknow Important in India’s Handicraft Sector?

Lucknow supports thousands of artisans and contributes significantly to India’s handicraft exports. Chikankari garments are worn across India and internationally, making the city a key centre for traditional textile employment.

chikinkari (1)

Interesting Facts About Lucknow 

Royal Origin

Chikankari flourished during Mughal rule and was patronised by Nawabs, giving it a royal identity that still influences designs today.

Highly Skilled Artisans

The embroidery requires extreme precision and patience, with some garments taking weeks to complete by hand.

Global Demand

Lucknow’s embroidery is exported worldwide and worn by designers, celebrities and fashion houses.

Women-Led Craft

A large number of artisans involved in Chikankari are women, making it an important source of livelihood.

Geographical Indication Status

Lucknow Chikankari has GI protection, ensuring authenticity and preservation of the craft.

Read more: Which City Is Known as the City of Weavers?

Lucknow is called the City of Embroidery due to its centuries-old Chikankari tradition, skilled artisans and cultural legacy. Keep reading for more such topics.

Jasreet Kaur
Jasreet Kaur

Sub Editor

Jasreet Kaur is a journalist with 3+ years of experience. Driven and committed, she writes on Trending News, covering both National and International topics. She has previously worked with Zee News as a content writer.  Fueled by a desire to see positive growth in organizations, society, and the world.

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