For centuries, this city has been known for its delicate needlework, artistic precision, and royal craftsmanship. Its embroidery tradition reflects elegance, patience and cultural depth passed down through generations. This timeless art form has made the city world-famous and raised curiosity about why it is called the City of Embroidery. Keep reading to know more.
Why Is This City Called the City of Embroidery?
Lucknow is called the City of Embroidery because it is the birthplace and global centre of Chikankari embroidery. This intricate hand embroidery flourished under Mughal patronage and became a symbol of refined craftsmanship. Lucknow’s artisans are known for their fine stitches, floral motifs and detailed handwork that remain unmatched in India.
Embroidery Overview
| Category | Description |
| City of Embroidery | Lucknow |
| State | Uttar Pradesh |
| Famous Art Form | Chikankari Embroidery |
| Origin Period | Mughal Era |
| Materials Used | Cotton, muslin, silk |
| Cultural Role | Heritage craft and livelihood |
What Is Chikankari Embroidery?
Chikankari is a traditional hand embroidery style involving delicate white thread work on light fabrics. It includes techniques like shadow work, murri, jaali, and phanda, making it one of India’s most refined textile arts.
Why Is Lucknow Important in India’s Handicraft Sector?
Lucknow supports thousands of artisans and contributes significantly to India’s handicraft exports. Chikankari garments are worn across India and internationally, making the city a key centre for traditional textile employment.
-1769337088648.jpg)
Interesting Facts About Lucknow
Royal Origin
Chikankari flourished during Mughal rule and was patronised by Nawabs, giving it a royal identity that still influences designs today.
Highly Skilled Artisans
The embroidery requires extreme precision and patience, with some garments taking weeks to complete by hand.
Global Demand
Lucknow’s embroidery is exported worldwide and worn by designers, celebrities and fashion houses.
Women-Led Craft
A large number of artisans involved in Chikankari are women, making it an important source of livelihood.
Geographical Indication Status
Lucknow Chikankari has GI protection, ensuring authenticity and preservation of the craft.
Read more: Which City Is Known as the City of Weavers?
Lucknow is called the City of Embroidery due to its centuries-old Chikankari tradition, skilled artisans and cultural legacy. Keep reading for more such topics.

Comments
All Comments (0)
Join the conversation