GK Questions on Vande Mataram: Vande Mataram is the national song of India. The national song was composed on Akshaya Navami, November 7, 1875. Making 2025, the Vande Mataram’s 150 Years of being into existence. It played a critical role as a rallying cry during India’s struggle for independence and continues to inspire patriotism.
Test your general knowledge about Vande Mataram and check how many questions you get right. Answer these GK Questions on Vande Mataram and learn about our National Song, Vande Mataram, to prepare for your UPSC, RRB and B. Ed. exams. This quiz offers 20 GK Questions on Vande Mataram designed to test your understanding of this iconic piece of India’s national heritage.
GK Questions on Vande Mataram 150 Years: Test Your National Song Knowledge Now!
Vande Mataram is not only a patriotic melody but a cultural emblem that unites and inspires. Test your knowledge with these 20 questions ranging from easy to challenging, covering its origins, significance, and lyrical meaning.
1. Who wrote the national song Vande Mataram?
- Rabindranath Tagore
- Bankim Chandra
- Abindranath Tagore
- Dwarkanath Tagore
Correct Answer: b) Bankim Chandra Chatterjee
Explanation: Bankim Chandra Chatterjee composed Vande Mataram in 1875 as part of his novel Anandamath. He composed the song on November 07, which was Akshaya Navami.
2. In which year was Vande Mataram officially adopted as the national song?
- 1947
- 1937
- 1965
- 1950
Correct Answer: d) 1950
Explanation: The Constituent Assembly adopted it in 1950, recognizing its patriotism and cultural importance.
3. What does "Vande Mataram" mean?
- I bow to thee, Mother
- Hail Mother
- Motherland Forever
- Spiritual Mother
Correct Answer: a) I bow to thee, Mother
Explanation: The phrase means "I bow to thee, Mother," expressing reverence to the motherland.
4. Where was Vande Mataram first published?
- The Hindu
- Prabhat Pheri Society
- Bangadarshan Journal
- Anandamath Novel
Correct Answer: c) Bangadarshan Journal
Explanation: Vande Mataram was first published in Bangadarshan, a literary journal, in 1875.
5. Which Indian freedom movement popularized Vande Mataram in 1905?
- Non-Cooperation Movement
- Swadeshi Movement
- Salt Satyagraha
- Quit India Movement
Correct Answer: b) Swadeshi Movement
Explanation: The Swadeshi Movement widely used the song to inspire nationalist pride and resistance.
6. Who sang Vande Mataram at the 1896 Indian National Congress session?
- Bankim Chandra
- Mahatma Gandhi
- Bal Gangadhar Tilak
- Rabindranath Tagore
Correct Answer: d) Rabindranath Tagore
Explanation: Rabindranath Tagore sang it for the first time in a public political setting in 1896.
7. How many stanzas of Vande Mataram are officially recognized?
- 2
- 4
- 6
- 5
Correct Answer: a) 2
Explanation: The first two stanzas are officially used and symbolize India's motherland devotion.
8. Which President emphasized honoring Vande Mataram equally to the national anthem?
- Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan
- Zakir Husain
- Rajendra Prasad
- Pranab Mukherjee
Correct Answer: c) Rajendra Prasad
Explanation: President Rajendra Prasad stated this during the 1950 adoption ceremony.
9. What language was Vande Mataram originally written in?
- Hindi
- Bengali
- Sanskritised Bengali
- Tamil
Correct Answer: c) Sanskritised Bengali
Explanation: Vande Mataram was composed in Sanskritised Bengali, blending classical and vernacular elements.
10. What is the symbolic representation of Vande Mataram?
- Unity and resistance
- Wealth
- Language diversity
- Modernity
Correct Answer: a) Unity and resistance
Explanation: The song symbolizes national unity and resistance against colonial rule.
11. What event in 1906 marked the song's significance?
- First independence march
- Barisal procession
- Salt March
- Congress
Correct Answer: b) Barisal procession
Explanation: A massive Vande Mataram procession in Barisal united thousands for the freedom cause.
12. Which famous novel by Bankim Chandra contains the full song?
- Anandamath
- Gitanjali
- Ramayana
- Meghaduta
Correct Answer: a) Anandamath
Explanation: Anandamath includes the song as a call to patriotic action.
13. How did British authorities react to Vande Mataram?
- Promoted it
- Ignored it
- Adopted it
- Banned its singing
Correct Answer: d) Banned its singing
Explanation: The British banned the song due to its revolutionary influence, fearing its unifying power.
14. What feeling does Vande Mataram primarily evoke?
- Devotion
- Fear
- Anger
- Sadness
Correct Answer: a) Devotion
Explanation: Vande Mataram evokes devotion to the motherland and inspires patriotism.
15. Which spiritual ideal does Vande Mataram combine with nationalism?
- Materialism
- Devotion to Motherland
- Scientific thought
- Foreign culture
Correct Answer: b) Devotion to Motherland
Explanation: The song blends spiritual devotion with nationalist fervor to inspire the Indian people.
16. Which Indian composer is credited with setting one of the most popular classical tunes for Vande Mataram?
-
Rabindranath Tagore
-
Hemant Kumar
-
Jadunath Bhattacharya
-
A. R. Rahman
Correct Answer: c) Jadunath Bhattacharya
Explanation: Jadunath Bhattacharya was asked to set a tune for the poem shortly after it was written, becoming one of its earliest musical arrangements.
17. Why did the Indian National Congress (in 1937) officially adopt only the first two stanzas of the song?
-
The original had too many stanzas to sing.
-
The later stanzas contained overtly religious references (to Goddess Durga) that caused objections.
-
The music for the later stanzas was too difficult.
-
The first two stanzas were the only ones Rabindranath Tagore had sung.
Correct Answer: b) The later stanzas contained overtly religious references (to Goddess Durga) that caused objections.
Explanation: The first two stanzas were adopted as a compromise, as the later stanzas' religious imagery was criticized by some, leading to a focus on the more secular 'Motherland' imagery of the beginning.
18. What was the name of the English daily newspaper started in 1906 that used Vande Mataram as its title and rallying cry?
-
The Swadeshi Express
-
The Motherland Journal
-
Bande Mataram
-
The National Call
Correct Answer: c) Bande Mataram
Explanation: The English daily newspaper titled Bande Mataram was launched in August 1906, initially edited by Bipin Chandra Pal with Sri Aurobindo later joining as joint editor.
19. Besides the national song Vande Mataram, Rabindranath Tagore is the only person credited with composing the national anthems for which two countries?
-
India and Bangladesh
-
India and Sri Lanka
-
India and Nepal
-
India and Myanmar
Correct Answer: a) India and Bangladesh
Explanation: Rabindranath Tagore composed 'Jana Gana Mana' (India's National Anthem) and 'Amar Shonar Bangla' (Bangladesh's National Anthem).
20. What is the approximate singing duration of the official two-stanza version of Vande Mataram?
-
2 minutes 30 seconds
-
52 seconds
-
65 seconds
-
1 minute 45 seconds
Correct Answer: c) 65 seconds
Explanation: The singing time for the official two-stanza version of the National Song is approximately 65 seconds (1 minute and 5 seconds).
21. The melody of Vande Mataram has been adapted and performed in various styles. Which famous musician created a highly acclaimed, modern instrumental arrangement of the song in the 1990s?
- Shankar Mahadevan
- A. R. Rahman
- R. D. Burman
- Ilaiyaraaja
Correct Answer: b) A. R. Rahman
Explanation: A. R. Rahman created a widely popular and patriotic instrumental version of Vande Mataram for his 1997 album Vande Mataram, titled "Maa Tujhe Salaam."
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